Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti muri Amerika (FDA) cyatanze itangazo rikomeye

Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti muri Amerika (FDA) cyatanze itangazo rikomeye rizagira ingaruka ku nganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa. Iki kigo cyatangaje ko kitazongera kwemera ikoreshwa ry'amavuta y'ibimera ya bromine mu bicuruzwa by'ibiribwa. Iki cyemezo gifashwe nyuma y'impungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku ngaruka zishobora guterwa n'iyi nyongeramusaruro, ikunze kuboneka muri zimwe muri soda.

Amavuta y’ibimera ya Bromined, azwi kandi nka BVO, yakoreshejwe nk'ikintu gitera imbaraga mu binyobwa bimwe na bimwe kugira ngo gifashe mu gukwirakwiza uburyohe ku buryo bungana. Ariko, umutekano wayo umaze imyaka myinshi ugibwaho impaka. Icyemezo cya FDA cyo guhagarika ikoreshwa rya BVO mu biryo kigaragaza ko hari ubumenyi bwinshi ku ngaruka zishobora guterwa n’iyi nyongeramusaruro ku buzima.

Itangazo ryatanzwe na FDA rije nk'igisubizo ku bimenyetso byinshi bigaragaza ko amavuta y'ibimera ya bromine ashobora guteza ibyago ku buzima. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko BVO ishobora kwirundanya mu mubiri uko igihe kigenda gihita, bikaba byatera ingaruka mbi ku buzima. Byongeye kandi, hari impungenge zagaragajwe ku kuba BVO ishobora guhungabanya uburinganire bw'imisemburo no kugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya tiroyide.

Icyemezo cyo guhagarika ikoreshwa rya BVO mu bicuruzwa by'ibiribwa ni intambwe ikomeye mu kurinda umutekano w'ibiribwa. Igikorwa cya FDA kigaragaza ubwitange bwayo mu kurengera ubuzima bw'abaturage no guhangana n'ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa.

Ikoreshwa rya BVO rimaze igihe kinini rivugwaho rumwe, aho amatsinda aharanira uburenganzira bw'abaguzi n'impuguke mu by'ubuzima basaba ko umutekano wayo ugenzurwa cyane. Icyemezo cya FDA cyo kutazongera kwemerera ikoreshwa rya BVO mu biribwa ni igisubizo kuri izi mpungenge kandi kigaragaza uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku buzima.

Kubuza BVO ni kimwe mu bikorwa bya FDA bikomeje mu gusuzuma no kugenzura inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa kugira ngo umutekano wazo ugerweho. Iki cyemezo gishimangira akamaro ko gukomeza gukora ubushakashatsi no gukurikirana inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa kugira ngo habeho kurengera ubuzima bw'abaturage.

Itangazo rya FDA ryakiriwe neza n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima n'amashyirahamwe aharanira uburenganzira bw'abaguzi, bamaze igihe kinini basaba ko inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa zigenzurwa cyane. Guhagarika BVO bifatwa nk'intambwe nziza mu kurinda umutekano w'ibiribwa no gukemura ibibazo bishobora guterwa n'inyongeramusaruro zimwe na zimwe.

Mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyemezo cya FDA, inganda zikora ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa zizakenera kuvugurura ibicuruzwa byazo kugira ngo bihuze n'amabwiriza mashya. Ibi bishobora gusaba gushaka izindi emulsifiers zo gusimbuza BVO mu binyobwa bimwe na bimwe. Nubwo ibi bishobora guteza imbogamizi ku bigo bimwe na bimwe, ni intambwe ikenewe kugira ngo habeho umutekano w'ibiribwa.

Ihagarikwa rya BVO rigaragaza kandi akamaro ko gukorera mu mucyo no gushyira ibirango ku biribwa. Abaguzi bafite uburenganzira bwo kumenya ibintu biri mu biribwa n'ibinyobwa banywa, kandi icyemezo cya FDA cyo guhagarika BVO kigaragaza ko biyemeje guha abaguzi amakuru nyayo ku bicuruzwa bagura.

Icyemezo cya FDA cyo guhagarika ikoreshwa rya BVO mu biribwa ni urwibutso rw'akamaro ko gukomeza kwitonda no kugenzura inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa. Uko dusobanukirwa ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'inyongeramusaruro zimwe na zimwe ku buzima, ni ngombwa ko inzego zishinzwe kugenzura zifata ingamba zo kurinda ubuzima rusange.

Mu gusoza, itangazo rya FDA rivuga ko ritazongera kwemera ikoreshwa ry'amavuta y'ibimera ya bromine mu bicuruzwa by'ibiribwa ni intambwe ikomeye mu bikorwa bikomeje gukorwa kugira ngo ibiribwa bigerweho neza. Iki cyemezo kigaragaza ko abantu benshi basobanukiwe ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'ibiyobyabwenge bya BVO kandi gishimangira akamaro ko gukomeza gukora ubushakashatsi no kugenzura inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa. Guhagarika BVO ni intambwe nziza mu kurinda ubuzima rusange no guha abaguzi amakuru nyayo ku bicuruzwa bakoresha.